Introduction to vector spaces and sub-spaces, definitions, illustrative example. Linearly independent and dependent vectors- Basis-definition and problems. Linear transformations-definitions. Matrix form of linear transformations-Illustrative examples
Solution of Systems of Linear Equations: Direct methods-Relaxation method, Partition method, Croute’s Triangularisation method. Eigen values and Eigen vectors. Bounds on Eigen Values. Jacobi method & Givens method for symmetric matrices.
Orthogonal vectors and orthogonal bases. Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization process. SVD and Applications
Probability: Random variables, Probability distributions: Binomial, Poisson, Normal distributions, Joint probability distribution (discrete and continuous)-Illustrative examples.
Moments, central moments, characteristic functions, probability generating and moment generating functions-illustrations. Poisson, Gaussian and Erlang distributions-examples.