Fatigue of Structures:
S.N. curves, Endurance limit, Effect of mean stress, Goodman, Gerber and Soderberg relations and diagrams, Notches and stress concentrations, Neuber’s stress concentration factors, plastic stress concentration factors – Notched S-N curves
Statistical Aspects Of Fatigue Behaviour:
Low cycle and high cycle fatigue, Coffin-Manson’s relation, Transition life, Cyclic Strain hardening and softening, Analysis of load histories, Cycle counting techniques, Cumulative damage, Miner’s theory, other theories.
Physical Aspects Of Fatigue:
Phase in fatigue life, Crack initiation, Crack growth, Final fracture, Dislocations, Fatigue fracture surfaces.
Fracture Mechanics:
Strength of cracked bodies, potential energy and surface energy, Griffith’s theory, Irwin – Orwin extension of Griffith’s theory to ductile materials, Stress analysis of cracked bodies, Effect of thickness on fracture toughness, Stress intensity factors for typical geometries.
Fatigue Design And Testing:
Safe life and fail safe design philosophies, Importance of Fracture Mechanics in aerospace structure, Application to composite materials and structures.
Course outcomes:
After studying this course, students will be able to:
1. Evaluate the fatigue of structures.
2. Determine the strength of cracked bodies.
3. Distinguish the safe life and fail safe design.
Graduate Attributes :
Question paper pattern:
Text Books:
1. D. Brock, “Elementary Engineering Fracture Mechanics”, Noordhoff International Publishing Co., London, 1994.
2. J.F.Knott, “Fundamentals of Fracture Mechanics”, Butterworth & Co., (Publishers) Ltd., London,1983.
Reference Books:
1. W. Barrois and L. Ripley, “Fatigue of Aircraft Structures”, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1983.
2. C.G.Sih, “Mechanics of Fracture”, Vol.1 Sijthoff and Noordhoff International Publishing Co., Netherland, 1989.